Superazione neologism derived from “overcoming”: s. m. [der. to overcome] – TRECCANI
– 1. The action, the fact, the effect of overcoming: s. of an opponent, in a cycling race, etc.; the s is prohibited. of a vehicle turning; s. of a difficulty, an obstacle, a danger, a crisis, an illness; s. of old conceptions, ideas, doctrines, beliefs; the s. of a political formula now exhausted.
– 2. In philosophy, the term used to translate the concept expressed by Hegel with the verb aufheben, i.e. the «remove», but at the same time the «preserve», which each category implements as it takes the place of the category that ideally precedes it, eliminating it in its limitedness and preserving it for all that is truth in it; the overcoming thus presents itself as the most characteristic event of dialectics, as its specific form of manifestation.